Nhasi, fetereza inonyungudika nemvura yave kuzivikanwa uye kushandiswa nevarimi vakawanda.Kwete chete maumbirwo akasiyana, asiwo nzira dzekushandisa dzakasiyana.Anogona kushandiswa kugezesa nekudiridza nedrip kuvandudza kushandiswa kwefetereza;kupfapfaidza foliar kunogona kuwedzera midzi yekushongedza.Gadzirisa kudiwa kwezvinovaka muviri panguva yekukura kwechirimwa, chengetedza mari yevashandi uye uvandudze hunyanzvi hwekugadzira.Nekudaro, kuti uwane mhedzisiro iri nani, zvinodikanwa kugona humwe hunyanzvi hwekuita fetiraiza inonyungudika mumvura.
1. Inyanzvi yedosi
Kunyanya kushandiswa kwefetereza inonyungudika nemvura hakungobatsiri zvirimwa kukura, asi kuchaitawo kuti midzi yezvirimwa ipise uye ikonzere matambudziko evhu, saka unofanirwa kutarisisa huwandu hwemafetireza anonyungudika nemvura.
Fetereza inonyungudika mumvura ine kudya kwakawanda uye kuchena kwakanyanya.Panguva yekugadzira fetereza, mari inoshandiswa ishoma pane mamwe mafetireza.Inenge 5 kg pamu inogona kusangana nezvinodiwa zvekukura kwembesa uye haizokonzeri kutambisa fetereza.
2. Iva nechokwadi chekuenzanisa kwekudya
Zvirimwa munguva dzakasiyana zvine hutano hwakasiyana hunodiwa.Varimi vanofanira kusarudza mafetireza anonyungudika nemvura zvichienderana nemamiriro echirimwa, zvikasadaro, zvinokanganisa kukura kwezvirimwa.Kutora mafetireza anonyungudika nemvura ane huwandu hwakawanda hwezvinhu semuenzaniso, shandisa yakaenzana kana yakakwirira-nitrogen inonyungudika mvura mumbeu nekumera kwembeu, shandisa yakakwira-phosphorus mvura inonyungudika fetiraiza isati yatumbuka uye mushure memaruva, uye shandisa yakakwira. - potassium-soluble fetiraiza muchikamu chekuwedzera-michero kuti uve nechokwadi chekudya kwakakwana uye kuwedzera goho rezvirimwa.
Mukuwedzera, mafetireza anonyungudika nemvura anofanirwa kushandiswa mushure mekucheneswa kwechipiri, uye haafaniri kushandiswa nekudiridza kwemafashamo, kuitira kuti udzivise kutambisa fetiraiza, yakawandisa kana kuti isina kukwana chikafu chemunharaunda.
3. Ngwarira kugadzirisa ivhu
Kushandiswa kwenguva refu kwemafetereza kunozokonzera kukanganisa ivhu.Kana zvikaonekwa kuti pasinei nokuti yakawanda sei fetireza yakanyungudutswa nemvura inoshandiswa, kukura kwezvirimwa hakuna kuvandudzwa, asi dambudziko revhu rave rakanyanya kuipa, uye zvakakosha kushandisa microbial agents kuvandudza ivhu.
Mhedzisiro yefetiraiza inonyungudika nemvura yakapupurirwa nekudyara shamwari, asi kana iwe uchida kushandisa mhedzisiro uye kuita mhedzisiro yayo yakakura, iwe uchiri kufanira kugona hunyanzvi hwekuita.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-02-2023