suma:
Ammonium chloride, iyo inozivikanwawo seammonium munyu, isanganiswa uye inoshanda zvakasiyana-siyana. Inoita basa rakakosha mumaindasitiri akasiyana anosanganisira ezvekurima. Ammonium chloride inopa kudya kune zvirimwa, kunyanya nitrogen, uye inokosha chikamu cheNPK (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium) fertilizer. Mubhuku rino, tichazama zvakadzama mukukosha kweammonium chloride sechinhu cheNPK uye zvakanakira mukurima zvirimwa.
Kukosha kwezvinhu zveNPK:
Usati wanyura mune zvakatsanangurwa zveammonium chloride, zvakakosha kuti unzwisise kukosha kwezvinhu zveNPK zvekurima zvirimwa. Fetereza yeNPK ine zvinhu zvitatu zvakakosha zvinoti Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P) nePotassium (K). Zvinhu izvi zvakakosha pakukura kwechirimwa, kukura uye hutano hwese. Nitrogen inosimudzira mashizha akasvibirira uye inosimudzira muitiro wephotosynthetic. Phosphorus inobatsira mukukura kwemidzi, maruva uye fruiting. Potassium inowedzera kumira kwechirimwa kuchirwere uye kushushikana, uku ichibatsira kuwedzera kusimba kwechirimwa.
Ammonium chloride seNPK zvinhu:
Ammonium chloride inoshandiswa zvakanyanya seNPK zvinhu nekuda kwehuwandu hwenitrogen. Yakapfuma munitrogen (N) uye inonyatso kuzadzisa zvinodiwa nezvirimwa kune ichi chakakosha chikafu. Nitrogen chinhu chakakosha chinodiwa pakuumbwa kweprotein, enzymes, amino acids uye chlorophyll, uye yakakosha pakukura nekukura kwechirimwa. Nekupa kwakawanda kunobva nitrogen, ammonium chloride inoita kuti shizha rive neutano uye hunde kukura, ruvara rwakajeka uye goho rinowedzera.
Zvakanakira ammonium chloride mukurima zvirimwa:
1. Kutora kudya kwakanaka:Ammonium chloride inopa zvidyarwa nyore nyore kuwana nitrogen. Zvimiro zvayo zvekukurumidza-kuita zvinobvumira kukurumidza uye kushanda kwekudya kunovaka muviri, kuve nechokwadi kuti zvirimwa zvinowana zvavanoda kuti zvikure zvine hutano.
2. Isai ivhu:Ammonium chloride ine acidic, uye kuishandisa kunogona kubatsira kuderedza pH yevhu. Izvi zvinonyanya kubatsira muivhu realkaline rine pH iri pamusoro pemhando yezvirimwa zvakawanda. Nekusimudzira ivhu acidification, ammonium chloride inogona kuwedzera kuwanikwa kwekudya uye kutora, nekudaro ichiwedzera hutano hwezvirimwa.
3. Kusiyana-siyana:Pamusoro pekuve yakakosha sosi yenitrogen muNPK fetiraiza, ammonium chloride inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mune mamwe maindasitiri. Inoshandiswa sechinhu chinoputika mukunatswa kwesimbi, sechikamu chemabhatiri akaoma, uye sekuwedzera kwekudya mukudya kwemhuka.
4. Mari Inoshanda:Ammonium Chloride isarudzo inoshanda mune zvehupfumi kuvarimi nevarimi. Kuvepo kwayo uye mutengo wemakwikwi zvinoita kuti ive sarudzo inodhura yekuwedzera goho rezvirimwa uye kuve nechokwadi chekudya kwakakwana kwechirimwa.
Mukupedzisa:
Ammonium chloride chinhu chakakosha cheNPK mundima yekurima. Yakakwira nitrogen yemukati, kutora kudya kwakanaka uye kugona kuita ivhu acidify kunobatsira kuwedzera kukura kwechirimwa uye goho rose. Sezvo varimi vanoramba vachitsvaga nzira dzakasimba uye dzinoshanda dzekudyisa zvirimwa zvavo, ammonium chloride inoramba iri sarudzo yakavimbika yekuzadzisa zvinodiwa nezvirimwa kune zvinovaka muviri zvakakosha.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-30-2023