Zvakanakira Kutenga Monoammonium Phosphate Yezvido Zvekurima

Tsanangudzo Pfupi:

Uri kutsvaga fetereza yemhando yepamusoro yekusimudzira kukura negoho? Monoammonium phosphate (MAP) isarudzo yako yakanaka. Fetereza iyi inoshanda zvakasiyana-siyana inofarirwa nevarimi nevarimi nekuda kwemabhenefiti akawanda uye nerubatsiro rwakanaka pakukura kwechirimwa. Mune ino blog, isu tichaongorora mabhenefiti ekutenga monoammonium phosphate kune zvaunoda zvekurima.


  • Chitarisiko: Grey granular
  • Zvose zvinovaka muviri(N+P2N5)%: 55% MIN.
  • Yese Nitrogen(N)%: 11% MIN.
  • Phosphor Inoshanda(P2O5)%: 44% MIN.
  • Iyo percentage ye soluble phosphor mune inoshanda phosphor: 85% MIN.
  • Mvura Yemukati: 2.0% Max.
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    Chekutanga, monoammonium phosphate inzvimbo inoshanda zvikuru yenitrogen uye phosphorus, zvinhu zviviri zvakakosha pakukura kwechirimwa. Nitrogen yakakosha pakukura kweshizha uye dzinde, nepo phosphorus ichiita basa rakakosha mukukura kwemidzi uye kusimba kwechirimwa chose. Nekupa musanganiswa wakaenzana wezviviri izvi zvinovaka muviri, MAP inosimudzira yakasimba, ine hutano chirimwa kukura uye inobatsira kuwedzera goho rezvirimwa.

    Pamusoro pekudya kwayo, monoammonium phosphate inonyanya kunyungudika nemvura, zvichireva kuti inotorwa nyore nyore nezvirimwa. Uku kukurumidza kutora kwekudya kunovimbisa kuti zvirimwa zvinowana zvinhu zvakakosha zvavanoda kuti zvikure kunyangwe pasina mvura. Naizvozvo,MAPisarudzo yakanakisa yevarimi nevarimi vebindu vanoda kuwedzera fetiraiza zvakanaka uye kukurudzira hutano, kukura kwechirimwa kwakasimba.

    Pamusoro pezvo, monoammonium phosphate inozivikanwa nekusiyana-siyana uye kuenderana nemhando dzakasiyana dzezvirimwa. Kunyangwe iwe uchirima michero, miriwo, zviyo kana miti yekushongedza, MAP inogona kushandiswa kutsigira kukura uye kukura kwezvirimwa zvakasiyana. Kuchinja-chinja uku kunoita kuti ive chishandiso chakakosha kuvarimi nevarimi vanotsvaga fetereza yakavimbika uye inoshanda yekutsigira mabasa avo ekurima.

    Imwe bhenefiti huru yekutenga monoammonium phosphatendiko kukanganisa kwayo kwenguva refu pahutano hwevhu. Nekupa chikafu chakakosha kuvhu, MAP inobatsira kuvandudza kubereka kwevhu uye inosimudzira maitiro ekurima anoenderera mberi. Nekufamba kwenguva, kushandiswa kweMAP kunogona kusimudzira hutano hwese uye kubereka kwevhu, kugadzira nharaunda yakanaka yekukura kwezvirimwa uye kugadzirwa kwezvirimwa.

    Paunotenga monoammonium phosphate, zvakakosha kusarudza chigadzirwa chemhando kubva kumutengesi ane mbiri. Tsvaga vatengesi vanopa zvigadzirwa zvakachena, zvinoenderana, uye zvisina tsvina uye zvinosvibisa. Nekudyara mune yemhando yepamusoro MAP fetiraiza, unogona kuona kuti zvidyarwa zvako zvinogashira zvinovaka muviri zvakanyanya kukura uye kuita.

    Muchidimbu, mabhenefiti ekutenga monoammonium phosphate kune zvaunoda zvekurima zvakajeka. Kubva pane zvinovaka muviri zvine simba kusvika pakusiyana-siyana uye kukanganisa kwenguva refu pahutano hwevhu, MAP chishandiso chakakosha kuvarimi nevarimi vari kutsvaga kutsigira hutano, kukura kwechirimwa kwakasimba. Nekusarudza zvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro kubva kune vane mukurumbira vatengesi, unogona kushandisa simba re monoammonium phosphate kuti uwedzere goho nekubudirira kwekugadzira kwako kwekurima.

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    Kushandiswa kweMAP

    Kushandiswa kweMAP

    Kushandisa Kwekurima

    MAP yanga iri fetireza yakakosha yegranular kwemakore mazhinji. Inonyungudika nemvura uye inonyungudika nekukurumidza muvhu rakanyorova zvakaringana. Pakunyungudika, zvikamu zviviri zvakakosha zvefetireza zvinopatsanurwa zvakare kuburitsa ammonium (NH4+) uye phosphate (H2PO4-), izvo zvirimwa zvinotsamira pazviri pakukura, kwakasimba. Iyo pH yemushonga yakatenderedza granule ine acidic zvine mwero, zvichiita kuti MAP ive fetireza inodiwa zvakanyanya muivhu risina kwarakarerekera- uye nepamusoro-pH. Zvidzidzo zveAgronomic zvinoratidza kuti, pasi pemamiriro mazhinji, hapana mutsauko wakakura uripo muP chikafu pakati peakasiyana ekutengesa P mafetiraiza pasi pemamiriro mazhinji.

    Non-agricultural Uses

    MAP inoshandiswa mumikemikari yakaoma yekudzimisa moto inowanzowanikwa mumahofisi, zvikoro uye mudzimba. Iyo yekudzimisa pfapfaidzo inoparadzira MAP yakatsetseka, iyo inovhara mafuta uye nekukasira kudzima murazvo. MAP inozivikanwawo seammonium phosphate monobasic uye ammonium dihydrogen phosphate.


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